Mitigation: Action taken to alleviate potential adverse effects on wetlands and fish habitat undergoing modification. Taoism. The natural death of branches on the stem of a tree from such causes as decay, or deficiency of light or water, or snow, ice and wind breakage. Glossary of Tax Terms Disclaimer: Explanations on the terms are very condensed and may not be complete. Decay . L. arbor tree.] Ambrosia beetle – A small beetle that commonly infests stressed and dead oak trees. Title: Microsoft Word - Appendix 5, Terms and Definitions.doc Author: C3 Created Date: 10/30/2013 3:47:32 PM fine, fibrous roots that take up water and mineral; most absorbing roots are within the top 30 cm of soil. Shirt Raise – To prune only the lower branches and foliage of trees. Session: The amount of time a user spent on your site. Glossary of forestry terms Glossary of forestry terms Term Description Page # Accidentally felled A tree is accidentally felled into any area of land only if it is apparent that techniques of directional felling were used in an attempt to fell the tree away from the area. (2) soil, common fill, aggregates, or contaminants in various combinations put back into an excavation. Nutrients: The substances, such as mineral elements and compounds, including water and air, that a plant synthesizes into the complex compounds of tissue. There are a lot of words and terms about clinical research that may be new to you. Glossary of forestry terms Glossary of forestry terms Term Description Page # Accidentally felled A tree is accidentally felled into any area of land only if it is apparent that techniques of directional felling were used in an attempt to fell the tree away from the area. Plunge cut. It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical detail, see the article corresponding to each term. In response to a consumer’s request for verific Contrast with cation.annual: plant living only one year. In 2004, when we changed the articles section, the bottom section of the Glossary was lost. See balled and burlapped.bushing: (1) metallic tube or lining, without moving parts, to reduce friction between mechanical parts such as a pulley sheave and an axle; also the nonrotating sheave used to increase the bend radius for the sling attachment. Pruning technique in which only branch tissue is removed, with the cut placed just beyond the branch collar. Advanced periodontitis. Glossary of Common Taoist (Daoist) Terms Taoism Glossary With Pinyin & Wade-Giles Transliterations. Tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon which entails the movement of people to countries or places outside their usual environment for personal or business/professional purposes. Despite the above, a tree is not accidentally felled into an area if the person responsible knew or could Glossary of Linguistic Terms Developed over the course of many years by SIL linguists, this glossary is a quick resource for field linguists. Contrast with snap.carbohydratecompound, combining carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, that is produced by plants as a result of photosynthesis. The time for which profits are being calculated, normally months, quarters or years. So here is a glossary of common terms used in our reports and site visits. You can click on the term for a full explanation and quiz. Anchor bend.angiosperm: plant with seeds borne in an ovary. Seasonal quiescent state in which the plant suspends growth. Origins Principles By. Popular pages: Pages popular by number of page views. Affected by soil pH. Compare to biennial and perennial.annual rings: see growth rings.ANSI: acronym for American National Standards Institute.ANSI A300: in the United States, industry-developed, national consensus standards of practice for tree care.ANSI Z133.1: in the United States, industry-developed, national consensus safety standards of practice for tree care.ANSI Z60.1: in the United States, industry-developed, national consensus standards for nursery stock.anthocyanin: red or purple pigment responsible for those colors in some parts of trees and other plants. Glossary of Tree Terms. Measures soil fertility, clay composition, and engineering characteristics.causal agentbiotic or abiotic agent that induces a disease or disorder.cavityopen or closed hollow within a tree stem, usually associated with decay.cellbasic structural and functional unit of living organisms.cellulose complex carbohydrate found in the cellular walls of the majority of plants, algae, and certain fungi. auxin: plant hormone or substance that promotes or regulates the growth and development of plants. Softwoods are the predominant tree type in coniferous forests. Homeostasis: The condition in which the body's internal environment remains relatively constant, … Tree Tools by Tree Logic Quality products used by Arborists. Pressed close to or lying flat against something. Tree Climbing Gear Glossary. Method of evaluating structural defects and stability in trees. Client List Arboriculture Glossary Professional Peers. Physiology: The study of the functioning body organs. Web page : Synonymous to page. breast height - 41/2 feet above ground level. See more. Oblong metal ring used in climbing and static rigging that is opened and closed by a spring-loaded gate. This glossary was originally put together by Chris Bate and Charles Arthur and, subsequently, many others. TERMS GLOSSARY OF INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMS TERMS CUSTOMS . Share Flipboard Email Print Elegantly stylized Taoist Yin-Yang and Bagua symbols. ; For information on citing and referencing the Glossary of Meteorology, see the Citation page. This page is far from complete, but I'm kind of bored of it now. Books; ... Revised in 2020 with 218 new terms, this pocket-sized glossary is essential for everyone in the tree care industry as a foundation for using a shared language of defined terms to work with professionals in arboriculture and related fields. Baumsachverständiger für Baumwert, Baumkrankheiten und Baumschäden durch Unfall. Cone-bearing trees with needles or scale-like leaves; also refers to the wood produced by these trees. English new terms dictionary. (2) a burlaplike fabric made of synthetic fibers. Glossary of Terms Used in Timber Harvesting and Forest Engineering, Genesis Timber Environmental Services. See also artificial respiration.carotenoidyellow, orange, or red pigment responsible for those colors in some parts of trees and other plants. We’ve put together a list of frequently used industry terms and definitions for your convenience. Overall health; the capacity to grow and resist physiological stress. Contrast with absorption.adventitious: arising from parts of the root or stem and having no connection to apical meristems.adventitious bud: bud arising from a place other than a leaf axil or shoot tip, usually as a result of hormonal triggers.adventitious roots: roots arising from roots or stems and having no connection to apical meristems.aeration: provision of air to the soil to alleviate soil compaction and improve its structure.aeration system: set of holes or trenches created in the treeaerial device (aerial lift device): truck with booms and a bucket for elevating a worker to the proximity of a treeaerial rescue: method of bringing an injured worker down from a tree or aerial lift device.aesthetic: pleasing to the senses, visually or otherwise. Site: Synonymous to website. Contrast with alkaline.acidity: state or quality of being acid. The main category of taxonomic classification into which living organisms are subdivided, comprising a group of similar individuals having a number of correlated characteristics. Core Sample: A sample of wood extracted from a trunk or branch, using an increment borer tool. Encroachment or damage to the critical root zone will put the tree at risk of failure. Forestry Special Field Glossaries. Contrast with bare root, container grown, containerized, and in-ground fabric-bag grown.barber chair: dangerous condition created when a tree or branch splits upward vertically from the back cut, slab up.bare root: tree or other plant removed from the ground for re-planting without soil around the roots. APIs. In arboriculture, the adverse alteration of tree health by abiotic or biotic factors. Contrast with hitch. bole: main trunk of a tree below the branches, usually used in reference to a tall tree whose first branch is high off the ground.bollard: post on which wraps can be taken with a rope to tie it off or to provide friction for control.bolt: (1) lag- or machine-threaded cable anchor or bracing rod; used with a nut and washer in supplement support systems in trees. Tree protection zone: A designated area around trees where maximum protection and preservation efforts are implemented to minimize soil compaction, etc. Contrast with woundwood.cambium: thin layer(s) of meristematic cells that give rise (outward) to the phloem and (inward) to the xylem, increasing stem and root diameter.canker: localized diseased area on stems, roots, and branches. A square 1-acre plot measures 209 feet by 209 feet; a circular acre has a radius of 117.75 feet. Consists of two large groups: monocotyledons (grasses, palms, and related plants) and dicotyledons (most woody trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, and related plants). Contrast with bore cut.back feed: process whereby electricity is fed back into downed lines, usually from a home generator that can re-energize the lines. Species: The main category of taxonomic classification into which living organisms are subdivided, comprising a group of similar individuals having a number of correlated characteristics. Contrast with opposite and whorled.alternate host: one of a number of separate obligate hosts to the different life stages of certain pathogens, such as rusts, which must alternate between hosts. The compression of soil, causing a reduction of pore space and an increase in the density of the soil. May adversely affect the growth and development of other plants.allelopathy: chemical effect or inhibition of growth or development of plants that is induced by allelochemicals.alternate: pertaining to bud or leaf arrangement, one leaf or bud at each node, situated at alternating positions along the stem. It was last revised in 2003, but continues to be a useful tool for many. Text and/or other creative content from this version of List of climbing techniques was copied or moved into Glossary of climbing terms with this edit on 20 March 2013. Contrast with reaction zone.basal bark application: application of herbicides, usually mixed with penetrating oil, to the lowest 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 centimeters) of the main stem(s) of unwanted vegetation.bearing: device, often relying on balls or rollers, to reduce friction between mechanical parts such as a wheel or a pulley sheave and an axle or a shaft and case connecting rod. A board foot is commonly 1 foot by 1 foot by 1 inch, but any shape containing 144 cubic inches of wood equals one board foot. Glossary of terms. Pruning: Selective removal of woody plant parts of any size, using saws, pruners, clippers, or other pruning tools. Soil: A dynamic natural body composed of mineral and organic materials and living forms in which plants grow. Artistic.aggregate: close cluster or mix of small particles of soil and/or organic matter of varying size that are bonded together; sand, gravel, or small rocks in soil; and/or sand, gravel, or small rocks used under paved surfaces. The BDSM term is a portmanteau of initialisms intended to encompass all of the following activities: . Used within the root zone of trees to avoid or minimize damage to the roots, or near underground structures such as pipes and wires to avoid or minimize damage to them.air terminal: uppermost point of a tree lightning protection system.alkaline: having a pH greater than 7.0. Usually occurs during winter months. 11/15/2020; 2 minutes to read; A; In this article. Contrast with gall.burlap: (1) strong, coarsely woven cloth made from fibers of jute, flax, or hemp. Tree or stand that has passed the age of maturity where the rate of growth has diminished and the trees are weakened. An arborist is a tree professional who practices the cultivation, management, and study of individual trees, shrubs, vines, and other woody plants. (2) structure and composition of plants and other living organisms. Thinning: Pruning technique in which branches are removed at their point of origin. This page contain a simple glossary of forestry terms. Natural pruning: The natural death of branches on the stem of a tree from such causes as decay, or deficiency of light or water, or snow, ice and wind breakage. Growth Increment: The incremental growth added as new wood each growing season over existing wood. Inhibits shoot growth but may promote root growth. Used for handling and rolling logs. Also commonly used to mean compensation for damage done. These definitions are not necessarily related to the legal definitions found in the Massachusetts General Laws or the Bureau's Rules and Regulations. adpressed: in close, tight proximity. Glossary of Online Learning Terms ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING: When learners participate in an online learning course at different times, it is known as asynchronous learning. Taoism Expert. back cut: cut made on a tree trunk or branch, opposite from and toward the notch, face cut, or undercut, to complete felling or branch removal. A nonlocking carabiner is single action, requiring one movement for the gate to be opened.acuminate: term describing leaves that taper sharply at their tip (apex).acute: disorder or disease that occurs suddenly or over a short period of time. Access (for public) OPEN . ABC (aerial bundle cable): system of reducing the physical hanging space of aboveground electrical conductors.abiotic: nonliving.abiotic disorder: plant malady caused by nonliving, environmental, or man-made agents.abscisic acid (ABA): plant hormone that stimulates stomatal closure and promotes seed and bud dormancy. See pH.all: two parallel rows of trees, usually of the same species, form, and age, often having canopies that have grown together.allelochemicals: substances produced naturally by plants as part of a defense against pests and other plants. The OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms is a comprehensive source of definitions relating statistical concepts, variables and acronyms. anvil-type pruning tool: hand pruning tool with a sharp, straight blade that cuts against a flat metal surface. It is meant as a background for landowners and others who want a better understanding of forestry and some of the terms you might see on this or other websites. In soils, the most abundant cations are calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), sodium (Na), and aluminum (Al). If you seek to download and install the a glossary of forestry terms, it is entirely easy then, before currently we extend the member to purchase and make bargains to download and install a glossary of forestry terms appropriately simple! Heiner Löchteken nimmt Stellung zu Krankheiten und Streitfälle um den Baum, Nachbarschaftsstreit und Salzschäden. Both are used for containing soil in a root ball. This is a common term that is used to describe the distance your vehicle will be able to travel autonomously before it needs a charge. Back-cut technique in which the hinge is established by plunge cutting through the stem, then cutting back away from the hinge. CODIT – Compartmentalization of Decay in Trees. This section provides definitions for words and terms you may want to know. cable aid: device used to tighten lags and aid in cable installation.cable anchor: hardware to which a cable termination is affixed in a cabling or guying installation.cable clamp: double-bolted, U-shaped clamp, sometimes used to secure tree cables. Evergreen: Plant that retains its leaves for more than one growing season. Beam. Contrast with direct cable system and triangular cable system.bracing: installation of metal rods through portions of a tree for supplemental support.bracing rod: metal rod used to support weak sections or crotches of a tree.braided rope: rope construction in which the strands are woven together in a diagonal pattern. Pith in true branches has no connection to the parent stem.branch bark ridge: raised strip of bark at the top of a branch union, where the growth and expansion of the trunk or parent stem and adjoining branch push the bark into a ridge.branch collar: area where a branch joins another branch or trunk that is created by the overlapping vascular tissues from both the branch and the trunk. A. Insecticide: A chemical that kills insects. Also commonly used to mean compensation for damage done. Attached to the rope, it will grip in one direction (down) and slide in the other (up). Hardwoods are the predominant type of tree in the deciduous forest. Parents Guide / glossary of terms. , ausgelöst durch Verletzung und/oder Fäule, um den Schadensbereich gegenüber dem gesunden Gewebe abzugrenzen. Chain A distance of 66 feet. The Glossary database contains over 7000 definitions derived from existing international statistical guidelines and recommendations. Portion of the root system that is the minimum necessary to maintain vitality or stability of the tree. Clearcut Root Zone: The area and volume of soil around the tree in which roots are normally found. offence … Despite the above, a tree is not accidentally felled into an area if the person responsible knew or could reasonably have been expected to know that the … Awarded to ATP Director, Don Picker, in 2012. Bracing: Installation of steel rods or bolts through the stems or limbs, to reduce twisting or splitting of the wood. Glossary of Terms. The most severe form of gum (periodontal) disease, once known as pyorrhea. A chemical that kills plants or inhibits their growth; intended for weed control. Hardwoods are the predominant type of tree in the deciduous forest. advance reproduction Young trees that are already established in the understory before a timber harvest. Glossary of Terms. An open and exposed area of wood, where the bark is missing and internal wood has been decayed and dissolved. Lateral bud. Voltage can be modified if it passes through a transformer. Approach distances vary with qualifications of personnel and with voltages.appropriate response process (ARP): method of systematically assessing plant health and client needs to determine which course of action, if any, is recommended.approved: in the context of guidelines, standards, and specifications, that which is acceptable to federal, state, provincial, or local enforcement authorities or is an accepted industry practice.arboriculture: practice and study of the care of trees and other woody plants in the landscape.arborist: professional who possesses the technical competence gained through experience and related training to provide for or supervise the management of trees and other woody plants in residential, commercial, and public landscapes.arborist block: heavy-duty pulley with an integrated connection point (bushing for attaching a rope sling), a rotating sheave for the rope, and extended cheek plates. Unfavorable deviation from normal. Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Government Departments: Search: Search: Keyword(s): AND OR Glossary of terms. Arborist — Ar bor*ist, n. [F. arboriste, fr. Often shrunken and discolored.canopy: collective branches and foliage of a tree or group of treescan't hook: lever with an adjustable hook and having a blunt end instead of a spike. Contrast with back cut.botanicals: compounds (pesticides, oils, etc.) [ok 04.07.2019 hh] Forestry Acronyms and Initialisms, Government of British Columbia. Suggest new term or revision to preexisting term. Dead-Wooding – Removing all dead, dying or diseased branches, twigs, limbs, and growth on a tree. Definitions for frequently used terms in corporate governance. Softwood: Cone-bearing trees with needles or scale-like leaves; also refers to the wood produced by these trees. Contrast with soft rot and white rot.brownout: term describing the brown appearance of dead foliage, usually following the application of herbicide.brush chipper: see chipper.BSI: acronym for British Standards Institution.buck strap: strap used in tree climbing, often employed for ascending trees with climbing spurs. This is seen as growth rings in cross-sections of wood. Fitted with a cross handle for hand use.auger bit: tool that bores holes in wood or other materials while carrying cuttings away from the bored hole. Similar to a work-positioning lanyard.bud: small lateral or terminal protuberance on the stem of a plant that may develop into a flower or shoot. Used to rig a limb in a balanced configuration.balled and burlapped (B&B): ree or other plant dug and removed from the ground for re-planting, with the roots and soil wrapped in burlap or a burlaplike fabric. Arboriculture Glossary of Terms A. ABC (aerial bundle cable): system of reducing the physical hanging space of aboveground electrical conductors. This might also be called eLearning or web-based training (WBT). L. arbor tree.] A designated area around trees where maximum protection and preservation efforts are implemented to minimize soil compaction, etc. Contrast with gymnosperm.anion: ion that carries a negative charge. It also adopted decision OEWG-10/8 whereby it recommended that the Conference of the Parties at its thirteenth meeting adopt it. Howell. Arborist: A person possessing the technical competence through experience and related training to provide for or supervise the management of trees or other woody plants in a landscape setting. Compare to annual and perennial.bifurcation: natural division of a branch or stem into two or more stems or parts.bight: curve or arc in a rope between the working end and the standing part.biodegradable: capable of being broken down by natural, organic processes and reabsorbed into the environment.biological control: method of managing plant pests or weeds through the use of natural predators, parasites, or pathogens.biotic: pertaining to living organisms.biotic disorder: disorder caused by an infectious living agent.bipinnate: double pinnate. Glossary of Arboriculture Terms Much of the terminology used by arboricultural consultants is necessary and unambiguous, but often these terms are not encountered elsewhere. Our stock of books range from general children's school books to secondary and university education textbooks, … Arborist Glossary Accessory Cord (aka Friction Cord, Prusik Cord) Accessory cord has many uses in the tree climbing industry, but is most commonly used to make prusik loops. Contrast with acid.alkalinity: state or quality of being alkaline. Carrying Capacity The maximum number of healthy wildlife that a given habitat or area can support without degradation of the habitat. P (301) 947-0483 | F (301) 990-9771 | E ASCA@ASCA-consultants.org | © 2016-2017 All rights reserved | Terms of Use, Membership Management Software Powered by. This glossary of BDSM (bondage, discipline, domination, submission, sadism, masochism) terms defines terms commonly used in the BDSM community.. BDSM activities are described as play in BDSM terminology..
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