Often, these village-based societies relied on farming, raising their That said, it is entirely possible that some people had been to both places. What were the similarities? They were both good in civile engineering, Incas had incredibly advanced and efficiant agriculture, but Aztecs were also good in this field. •Between 9 and 13 million people lived Each civilization way of life was changed once the Europeans appeared on American land. Tenochtitlan: 6: 101091389: In 1434, the Aztecs: formed a triple alliance with two other cities. The lowland classic Maya (300-900 AD) is an example of a collapsed society that have behind legacies manifested in traces of temples and cities ruins lying in the jungle (Tainter, 1990: 40). •The Inca Empire extended for some 3,000 miles making it as long as the lower 48 states of the US. Mayans used a stone court for playing a special ball game. relied on a single-crop economy. In the case of the Spaniards, this was the king, or more specifically, King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabel of Castile; these were hereditary positions. Each had a hereditary nobility that dominated the government. Their Religion via Ancient History Encyclopedia. ... American societies ranged from the Aztec-Inca great civilizations to small bands of hunters. The large region where both the Aztec and Maya were located is known as A. Popular Course in this category Both civilizations were polytheistic but the Incas were in transition to monotheism. Aztecs and Incas are two of the great civilizations of South America. The Aztec and Inca empires are very similar. Aztec chinampas, Incan terrace farming, Incas: forced labor in exchange for goods, socialism Describe the Inca economic system Govt controlled production and distribution of goods, no trade or markets . The Aztec Empire was one of the most successful empires during the 14th and 15th centuries. North America C. Mesoamerica Both the Aztec and the Inca were New World empires. What was the capital of the Aztec empire? Compare the major political, economic, social, and cultural developments of the Maya, Inca, and Aztec civilizations and explain how prior civilizations influenced their development. Tenochtitlan was surrounded by more than one suburb, including Tlatelolco. 2. •Market days were held every 5 to 13 days to buy, sell and trade goods. The three civilizations were well developed for their time. These are some facts about the Maya, Inca, Aztec, and Olmec: They were different groups of indian civilizations with their own unique History, Geography, Economy, Government, Social Structure, Beliefs and Religion, Achievements, and Architecture. For example they both required human sacrifices to maintain living, they both acquired several temples in which they offered gifts and sacrifices to their gods, and they both had festivals where they expressed their graciousness to their cherished gods. •Cacao beans and gold dust was used for currency. The Aztec's and Inca's social structure and life were alike in many ways. Similarities between Inca, Maya and aztecs So first lets take about how the Inca, Aztecs, and Mayan are similar. They all used the same resources for building Adobe was one of the biggest resources for houses throughout the inca aztec … They are based on the management of resources and goods, and the economy is centered on agriculture. Although I only presented three accounts on the media portrayals of the Incas, the Mayans, and the Aztec, after reviewing them, there is a definite trend … The two civilizations were also separated by the narrow bottle neck of Central America which was largely covered by dense rainforest (Strayer 306-7). Between A.D. 1345 and 1521, the Aztecs forged an empire over much of the central Mexican highlands. What methods of recording of history were used by the Maya and the Aztec? The Mayan Empire reached its apex around 900 A.D., but their culture continued to influence contemporaneous Mesoamerican civilizations after their political power declined. The nobility and the commoners could own Land. Their Religion via Ancient History Encyclopedia. C. Fights with the Aztecs D. Alien invasion 5. Aztec were defeated ultimately by Spanish conquistadors led by Hernan Cortes. Men were expected to serve in the military. All three civilizations grew corn, beans, and squash. The Inca political conditions were pretty similar to the Aztecs. chronology 9 - P 8 Inca and Aztec societies were similar in that both (A developed from Mayan civilization (B acquired empires by means of military | Course Hero. • The Inca developed a widespread empire in the Andes Mountains linked by a network of roads. All citizens gathered within the stone walls to create laws. AZTEC AND INCA: SIMILARITIES Both were powerful empires Both were inspired by civilizations that came before them Both were polytheistic (gods mainly based on nature) Both had priests perform rituals Both made offerings (including sacrifices) to their gods Both had monumental architecture, public works, and infrastructure Both Inca and Aztec had some belief in supernatural spirits and ghosts. Both the Aztec and the Inca believed that the Sun God was the most important god. Between 12,000 and 5000 BCE, some groups of people established more permanent villages. From a loose association of clans, Aztec society became a stratified society. Both these civilizations of course had their distinct markers as […] The Mississippian and the Inca both practiced large-scale agriculture, had ranked societies, traded in networks, and controlled extensive territories. Incan and Aztec girls were weavers. Other than that common factor, the groups all had different ways of life and unique languages, political agendas, religious views and ways to provide for their people. The Inca political conditions were pretty similar to the Aztecs. The similarities were in the social classes, were both polytheistic, the both had an emperor, ate … The Incas and Aztecs were similar and different in the ways aforementioned. d) settled primarily in river valleys. What were the significant differences? Some may argue that they were the most powerful Meso-American empire at the time. Additionally, neither society developed …show more … The Aztecs were simply one of the nomadic tribes that used the political anarchy to penetrate the area of sedentary agricultural peoples. Women had power of the household. At its height, the Aztecs ruled over 80,000 square miles throughout central Mexico, from the Gulf Coast to the Pacific Ocean, and south to what is now Guatemala. The Incas and the Aztecs were orgianlly clan based but they grew into thriving empires. Without the threat of war with other civilizations, the Inca were able to grow their empire uninhibited. The Inca were ruled by an emperor too, called Sapa Inca. Maya vs Aztec vs Inca are like each other in many of the ways, like they all build pyramids, Maya, Aztec, and Inca was all polytheistic, practiced human sacrifice but still, they are three different cultures that rose and fell at different times for different reasons. Tags: Aztecs based their social structure on a ladder of four classes: nobility, commoners, serf and slaves. 120 seconds. adapted to their environments with creative farming techniques. For many thousands of years, early hunter-gatherers traveled from place to place. You must have already noticed the differences and similarities in art between the Inca and Aztec Empire, but the thing that I noticed the most was similar and was very common in both empires is that Music, Literature and Dance was one of the most famous and well known form of Art in both empires. Polygamy in the noble families, families with less power had fewer (if not a single) wives. They fished, hunted animals, and gathered wild plants. Student Learning Objectives. ~ Incas built hundreds of miles of roads ~ Aztecs were more focused around the city of Tenochtitlan Aztec & Olmec Similarities ; ~ Both lasted around 1000 years ~ Both used Heiroglyphics ~ Studied astronomy ~ Both built giant structures and sculptures from stone Differences ; ~ Olmec culture lived in BC ; Aztecs lived in AD Similar to both the Mayas and the Incas, the Aztec religion was a polytheistic religious with strong natural roots. The Aztec's and Inca's social structure and life were alike in many ways. One of the central practices was offering sacrifices to their gods as a way of giving thanks for the continuation of the cycle of life. Difference Between Aztecs and Incas Aztecs vs Incas We all have memories from school lessons of these two great civilizations from South America. The Aztec Empire was the last of the great Mesoamerican cultures. South America was that both societies adapted to difficult physical environments (The Mongols adapted to the STEPPES and the Incas ... A similar language unified the Inca civilization. •The Incas incorporated ideas and culture from many different peoples and fused them into a truly unique society. The Mayans, Aztecs, and Incas are considered to have been more advanced compared to the North American Indians with regards to social structure and organization. At the end of this section, the student will be able to. Aztec chinampas, Incan terrace farming, Incas: forced labor in exchange for goods, socialism Describe the Inca economic system Govt controlled production and distribution of goods, no trade or markets For these reasons, the Inca and the Aztecs never made contact with each other, despite their proximity. 7: 101091390: What was the impact of expansion and conquest on the Aztec social system? Socially, the Inca and the Aztec was much different. Serfs were members of the lowest social class, like slaves. They were based on managing resources and goods, and the economy was centered around their agriculture. The Aztecs and the Incas social structure, government, religion, military, and … The Both the Inca and the Maya developed their own language and religion that everyone had to learn. Aztecs vs Incas . Add your answer and earn points. The Aztecs also had slaves, and individuals could become slaves due to debts, as a criminal punishment, or … The Incas and the Aztecs were orgianlly clan based but they grew into thriving empires. Are Incas Mayans? 1 Comment. The civilizations of the Maya, Aztec, and Inca that once flourished in Central and South America shared common elements. Compare the major political, economic, social, and cultural developments of the Maya, Inca, and Aztec civilizations and explain how prior civilizations influenced their development. SIMILARITIES. Firstly the Aztecs were huge believers of human sacrifice and were at it all the time. They both also had different ways of interpreting their faith. Society was divided between “pipiltin” (nobles) and “macehualli” (commoners), and was led by an Emperor. Both cultures believed in sacrifice, but the Aztecs believed in sacrificing humans and the Mayans believed in the sacrifice of blood. The three most dominant and advanced civilizations that developed in the Americas prior to the arrival of the Europeans were the Aztecs, the Maya, and the Inca. c) lacked strong central governments. Hence, the information contained in said documents reflects a Western bias and does not The Aztec, Maya, and Inca all farmed but had different techniques. . Aztec and Mayan similarities. The Maya and Aztec people built pyramids. a) defeated the Spanish conquistadors. Add your answer and earn points. The Inca and Aztec empires were very similar. 1. Women could be priestesses. The Aztecs built floating gardens while the Maya burnt down forests to plant gardens and the Inca farmed steep areas by building terraces. They were based on managing resources and goods, and the economy was centered around their agriculture. The Aztecs and the Incas had some similarities but for the most part they were very different. In the end, the Aztec had the more powerful religion overall.
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