6 reviews. The first settlement in Shanghai for f⦠3 G. E. B. Hertslet, China Treaties, Vol. The British Concession, being the oldest, was for a long period the centre of foreign trade, and many of the largest and oldest firms have their premises here. Since 1844 (Daoguang 24th year of Qing dynasty), the Bund has been classified as a British concession, which is a true reflection of Shanghaiâs ten-mile ocean field, and also the starting point of the old Shanghaiâs concession area and the whole modern city of Shanghai. The hotel wasnât his only major property in Shanghai â he also built Cathay Mansions, Grosvenor House and Cathay Cinema in the French Concession, and Embankment Building by Suzhou Creek, amongst others. In 1846, Peter Richards founded Richards' Hotel, the first western hotel in China. British Concession (Shanghai) Foreign enclave in Shanghai within the Qing Empire which existed from around 1845 until its unification with the American area, located directly north of it across the Soochow Creek to form the Shanghai International Settlement in 1863. Importing large quantities of foreign goods, it became the earliest shopping street in Shanghai. Old Concession District of Hankow), is located between Zhongshan Avenue and Yanjing Avenue in Jiang'an District, Wuhan City, Hubei province and is a collective name for Hankou British concession, Hankou Russian concession, Hankou French concession, Hankou German concession, Hankou Japanese concession and Hankou Belgian concession. The British then also established a large concession in Shanghai, followed shortly by the Americans and the French in 1949. British government a piece of foreshore between the Daomei Wharf and the Xin Wharf on 9 February 1852. 6 reviews Open Now. This settlement was wholly foreign-controlled, with staff of all nationalities, including British, ⦠In 1842, the British established a "concession" by means of a forced treaty with ⦠It would later become the Astor House. Hankou Concession (i.e. Former French Concession. The Lobby at The Peninsula Shanghai. Under each treaty, China was usually obligated to open more treaty ports for trade and lease out more territor⦠The British established their concession in 1845, the Americans in 1848 in Hongkou, north of Suzhou Creek, and the French set up their concession in 1849 west of the old Chinese city and south of the British Concession. The British Concession or Settlement was a foreign enclave (a " concession ") in Shanghai within the Qingâ Empire which existed from around 1845 until its unification with the Americanâ area, located directly north of it across the Soochowâ Creek to form the Shanghaiâ Internationalâ Settlement ⦠In 1863 the American concession (land fronting the Huangpu River to the north-east of Suzhou Creek) officially joined the British Settlement (stretching from Yang-ching-pang Creek to Suzhou Creek) to become the Shanghai International Settlement. Shanghai in 1842. The coming of foreign nations to China in the period 1840-1940 marks a low point in Chinese power. The concession period ended in 1943 when the Vichy French government signed it over to the pro-Japanese puppet government in Nanjing (Nanking). Dining. While Europeans had already shown interest in Shanghai's strategic position as a port, the first settlement in Shanghai for foreigners was the British settlement, which was opened in 1843 under the terms of the Treaty of Nanking following the first Anglo-Chinese Opium War. 8. Established in 1843, the Shanghai International Settlement grew rapidly. They began in 1842's Treatyâ ofâ Nanjing with the Unitedâ Kingdom. The most problematic group resided in Shanghai and called themselves Shanghailanders. French Concession, Shanghai, China Fabio Achilli is licensed under CC BY 2.0 The Bund. In international relations, a concession is a "synallagmatic act by which a State transfers the exercise of rights or functions proper to itself to a foreign private person which, in turn, participates in the performance of public functions and thus gains a privileged position vis-a-vis other private law subjects within the jurisdiction of the State concerned." å ¬å ±ç§ç) originated from the merger in the year 1863 of the British and American enclaves in Shanghai, in which British subjects and American citizens would enjoy extraterritorially and consular jurisdiction under the terms of treaties signed in the nineteenth century with the Qing Dynasty. Wikipedia. In 1863 the American concession (land fronting the Huangpu River to the north-east of Suzhou Creek) officially joined the British Settlement (stretching from Yang-ching-pang Creek to Suzhou Creek) to become the Shanghai International Settlement. 17 Sep 1930 Amoy British Concession restored to China. Eat and then go for a walk or ⦠British Concession (Shanghai) Foreign enclave in Shanghai within the Qing Empire which existed from around 1845 until its unification with the city's north-eastern American area to form the Shanghai International Settlement in 1863. Following some disturbances at the British concession in Hankow in 1927, the defences at Shanghai were augmented by a permanent battalion of the British Army, which was referred to as ' The Shanghai Defence Force ' (SDF or SHAF), and a contingent of US Marines. Tipsy Fiddler. æ³ç§ç; pinyin: ShànghÇi FÇ ZÅ«jiè; Shanghainese: Zaonhe Fah Tsuka) was a foreign concession in Shanghai, China from 1849 until 1943, which progressively expanded in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. On the orders of Sir Henry Pottinger, firs⦠A rare and attractive 1927 map of Shanghai by the important Chinese cartographer Tong Shiheng (ç«¥ä¸äº¨). (Lane-Poole, 1901: 63â6) The exchange of notes between the Daotai and the British Consul dated 9 February 1852 was the only official agreement 'on which the British title to the Concession had rested for Cnr Victoria Rd & Consular Rd, British Concession. Skyscrapers, Art Deco, and Capitalism Despite the steady southward progression of Chinese settlement, the exposed deltaic position of the area retarded its economic growth. In 1863, the American and British Concessions officially joined together, creating the Shanghai International Settlement. known as the British Extra-Mural Extension in Tientsin, and in the extensions of 1898 and 1914 to the French concession in Shanghai, land leasing is on the same basis as in a general foreign settlement. âA lovely Irish pub and unexpected in Chinaâ. 1871 Amoy British Concession municipal council created. II, p. 774. After the Opium War (1839-1842), Shanghai became a treaty port. The Bund (å¤æ»©) ... and consulates. After World War I, the Kingdom of Italy maintained troops in an area of Shanghai, that was used as commercial concession inside the Shanghai International Settlement (S.I.S.). Since its opening up in 1849, groups of foreigners from many countries came in Shanghai and settled down. Of late years the other concessions have made great progress, and now also contain a number of fine buildings. A very international mix, it originally was a part of the British concession and the International Settlement (which was the merged British and American concessions). The Cathay was commissioned by real estate mogul Sir Victor Sassoon, scion to a wealthy family of Baghdadi Jews who were of British nationality. At one time nearly every major city in China had such a community. The foreigners set about founding their own communities within China, subject to their own laws and customs, living as if still at home. Shanghai - Shanghai - History: As late as the 5th to 7th centuries ce the Shanghai area, then known as Shen or Hudu, was sparsely populated and undeveloped. From the mid-19th century onward, the area around the Bund became the seat of the colonial power â the British Concession (1845) on the northern Bund and the French Concession ( 1849) on the southern Bund. æ³ç§ç) located in Huangpu district (é»æµ¦åº) and Xuhui District (å¾æ±åº) is the earliest, largest and most prosperous French Concession in Modern China. It was brought by the British from India. The Shanghai skyline (Lujiazui) from the Bund. In the beginning, there was only the British Concession â or the British settlement, as it was known in 1842, when, under the auspices of the Treaty of Nanking, Shanghai was established as a Treaty Port. We spend the film's two hours in the company of three courtesans in the British concession in Shanghai in 1884, as each works to create some ⦠The French Concession was a foreign concession in Shanghai, China from 1849 to 1946, and it was progressively expanded betweenthe late 19th and early 20th centuries. The British Concession consists of 45 acres, and the French Concession of 11 acres. When the British and Americans decided to join together and form the International Settlement, they invited the ⦠These treaties were abrogated in 1943 by agreement with the Kuomintang, then based in Chungking. The settlement was built on the banks of the ⦠The British concession, of about 64 acres, was selected by Parkes and acquired in 1861 (and twice later enlarged). Imperialâ China granted the concessions during the latter Qingâ Dynasty period (1644â1911), as a result of the series of "Unequalâ Treaties". 9. The Bund, located by the Huangpu River in Huangpu District, Shanghai, is a historical and cultural block in China. It was a foreign occupation of China in all but name. The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Company was formed in Hong Kong in 1865 by a group of China-based British colonials who were keen to apply their local knowledge and experience to the opening China trade. A two acre compound, at the north end of the concession area and fronting on the Bund , was bought in 1868 from the bankrupt Messrs Dent and Company. The Bund was originally the towpath for dragging barges of rice on Huangpu River in Shanghai. Greater Shanghai, which surrounded the foreign enclaves like a giant cocoon, was administered by the Chinese central government. Over time, Nanjing Road has been restructured, undergoing significant change. Having an eating or drinking destination is always a good idea. Published in Shangahi by the T'ou-sè-wè Orphanage and Mission Press, this map's coverage extends form the Hunagpu River and the French Bund, westward to Huashan Lu (Haig Avenue), and from the British Concession to the northern part of the Chinese City (Old Shanghai). The early Chinese perspective was of foreign tribes of barbarians endlessly squabbling amongst themselves, they perhaps hoped they would attack each othe⦠9 Feb 1852 British concession at Amoy leased by China for an area 189 meters long stretching 69 meters back from the water. Such, briefly, is the record of Canton's past relations with the outside world. AND IDENTITY OF THE BRITISH SETTLER COMMUNITY IN SHANGHAI 1843-1937* British settlers in China were a sore problem for the British state as it attempted to re-negotiate its informal presence in that coun-try in the face of the Nationalist Revolution of 1923-8. In Concession-era Shanghai, the city was originally divided into the ânative cityâ (the old walled Chinese city), the British Concession and the American Concession. 4 See table appended. Although Europeans had shown more interest in Canton than Shanghai early on for commercial advantages, the port's strategic position was key to British interests as the island nation declared war against China in 1839, starting the first Anglo-Chinese Opium War. The International Settlement was largely dominated by the British, while the French Concession was a colony ruled by a Governor General appointed by Paris. Nanjing Road was first the British Concession, then the International Settlement. It started with the British Concession in 1843, followed by the American Concession in 1844, then the French Concession in 1848. The map is centered Shanghai Bund and fully illustrates the foreign concessions, including the British Concession (pink), French Concession (purple below British), American Concession areas (yellow), and the expanded British Concessions (yellow). The British Concession or Settlement was a foreign enclave (a "concession") in Shanghai within the Qing Empire which existed from around 1845 until its unification with the city's north-eastern American area to form the Shanghai International Settlement in 1863. Irish, British $. âNeighborhood Irish Bar/Pub near the...â. Here in its only known example, this is a c. 1920 map of the Shanghai French Concession.
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