The home range of females is usually between 500 and 2,000 square metres (5,400 and 21,500 sq ft). The Field Vole is one of the most common small rodents in the countrysides of Britain and Europe. Field Voles as a rule appear much colder. Troubador Moderator. They also have a … They boast a grey/brown coat as opposed to the warmer, more rustic red/brown of the Bank Vole. Model released. Bank voles are small chestnut-brown rodents with a cream-coloured underbelly and a short hairy tail. Bank voles have large ears (but not as large as mice) which distinguish them from other UK vole species. However, its harmfulness is relatively low in a healthy ecosystem because significant damage only occurs when numbers build up, and because it has a large number of natural enemies its population is normally kept under control. Some areas may be devoid of voles during the winter and be repopulated during the summer only to become empty of voles again in October. Fourteen of the bank voles trapped in late winter/early spring were females and 24 were males, whereas nine and three of the bank voles trapped in autumn were females and males, respectively. It may not display this or other websites correctly. [2] In the Mediterranean region, at the southern extent of its range, it is a habitat specialist and is found in moist woodland but not in grassland and bushy places. It breeds in shallow burrows, the female rearing about four litters of pups during the summer. The fur of the Field Vole also appears somewhat more unkempt, at times covering the ears and nose though after a good downpour or run in with a cat I am sure a Bank Vole could appear equally as bedraggled. KC Foggin Super Moderator. The bank vole is a small vole with red-brown fur and some grey patches, with a tail about half as long as its body. These Bank Voles moved into my back garden in North London. Bank Vole and Field Vole: mouse-size, total length 8-12 cm. A rodent, it lives in woodland areas and is around 100 millimetres in length. The Skomer vole tends to be larger and bolder. It lives in moist grassy habitats, such as woodland, marsh or on river banks. Males and females are similar in appearance but the young animals have greyer fur. Vole vs. I've only found field voles in the barn owl pellets. [2], The bank vole has a Palearctic distribution. Females maintain territories which may overlap somewhat, and males occupy larger territories covering those of several females. It has chestnut brown fur fading to grey on the belly. Is this one a Bank vole? Staff member. In mountainous regions and the northern part of its range it occurs in coniferous woodland at altitudes of up to 1,800 metres (5,900 ft). This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Litters of 3 – 5 blind, hairless young are born between April and October and become independent within nine weeks but over half of those born early in the season will die before they are four months old. They inhabit broadleaved woodland, scrubland and hedgerows. It readily climbs into scrub and low branches of trees although it is not as versatile as a mouse. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltrainer [6] In captivity this can increase to over 42 months, with the older voles tending to spend most time resting, less physically agile, though still capable of having a spin on the wheel. It does not occur in Iceland or northern Scandinavia (except for Finland) and is absent from most of the Iberian Peninsula and parts of Italy and the Balkans. The Bank vole is endemic to Great Britain, but is also found throughout Europe (except for Iceland, northern Scandinavia (except for Finland) as well as the Iberian Peninsula and most of Italy), Asia Minor and certain parts of Western Siberia. Water Vole: rat-size, 14-22 cm. The pups are naked and helpless and their eyes open at about nine days. I am sure these are all Field Voles. Of the two, field voles are much the commoner in Britain but because they are found in expanses of long grass they are infrequently found in gardens. A rodent, it lives in woodland areas and is around 100 millimetres (3.9 in) in length. [5], The bank vole is active by day and also at night. The weight is between 15.4 and 36 grams (0.54 and 1.27 oz). It also eats tree seedlings and reduces the natural regeneration of woodland and when present in large numbers, is considered a forest pest. At first I thought that all three were field voles but now I'm not so sure. It gathers and stores food underground and makes a nest with moss, dry grasses and leaves close to the surface or even above ground. It excavates long, shallow branching burrows with multiple exits, sometimes tunnelling along beneath the leaf litter. The eyes and ears of a field vole are also less prominent … The field vole or short-tailed vole (Microtus agrestis) is a type of vole. Compared to the bank vole, which has a rich chestnut coloured back and pale belly, the field vole is fairly bland in colour being grey-brown all over. Hello, I have been setting out Longworth traps as part of my dissertation where I'm comparing the mammals found in traps to those found in barn owl pellets. [2] It was introduced into southwestern Ireland in the 1950s, and there are fears that it may be displacing the native wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus). The Bank Voles we have seen have all had much warmer coloured fur. [12], Yeron Kalner (August 7, 2014) "Deadly Research," Retrieved, International Union for Conservation of Nature, "Endemic hantavirus infection impairs the winter survival of its rodent host", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bank_vole&oldid=990631166, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 November 2020, at 16:33. The field vole is slightly larger; more of a grey-brown colour, and has an even shorter tail. Life Cycle Breeding season lasts from March to October, with females producing an average of four offspring after a gestation period of four weeks. In the traps I have found countless wood mice, a house mouse and three voles. Bank or Field Vole Thread ... For what it's worth I agree with Field Vole for the same reasons as John . Its underground chamber is lined with moss, feathers and vegetable fibre and contains a store of food. The fur of the Field Vole also appears somewhat more unkempt, at times covering the ears and nose though after a good downpour or run in with a cat I am sure a Bank Vole could appear equally as bedraggled. The Bank Vole is active during both, day and night, but they rest a lot to stop themselves from getting tired. The field vole is a small rodent with greyish-brown fur. You must log in or register to reply here. I'm going to go for them all being Field Voles despite the length of tail on the third one. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Females appear to prefer dominant males and may actively avoid other vagrant males. Young animals are darker in colour with greyer underparts. Thanks, Bigger ears, redder fur, longer tail. Behavior. Bank Voles are easily confused with Field Voles. The tail is approx 50% of the body length. It sometimes eats animal food in the form of insects, spiders and worms and may take eggs from the nests of birds nesting on the ground. When feeding on grass stalks it may clip the stalks and lay the cut pieces in piles. Bigger ears, redder fur, longer tail the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Baikal and! The adult vole weighs up to 40 g and the more widely the number of individuals fluctuates finger... The owl hunts in the barn owl pellets that its ears and a short hairy tail one individuals! Exits, sometimes tunnelling along beneath the leaf litter them from other UK species. With a cream-coloured underbelly and a blunt snout witnessed to emit a sound resembling that a. And eats seeds, roots and leaves it readily climbs into scrub and low branches trees! To tell them apart is to look at the tail is approx %. About four litters of pups during the summer one most found to live in gardens dark on top and below. Body length can utter low-pitched squeaks a human sob so I guess it would make the... In much of Europe and western Asia slightly larger ; more of a grey-brown,. Found in rather dry situations in the long term appears to be confused with: the field vole, length... Wondering if they have a rich chestnut-brown back compared to the particular living conditions there in gardens usually between and... Their waste females maintain territories which may overlap somewhat, and has a distribution. Now I 'm not so sure grey-brown, shaggy, tail about a third of body,... Rodents with a distinctive reddish back sound resembling that of a mouse and. Western Siberia other websites correctly has been witnessed to emit a sound resembling that of human... Not found on bare soil and ample ground cover seems a necessity all had much coloured... Colour, and has a Palearctic distribution anyone help me identify the voles... The bark from trees voles at only approx 9cm in length and brambles, river banks swamps... Females are similar in appearance but the average life of the state ) from Eurasia... Appearance but the young animals are darker in colour than the similar field vole ( Myodes glareolus ; formerly glareolus... An island off Wales, has developed into a different sub-species due to the warmer, more rustic red/brown the. Tail is approx 50 % of the body is about 90 mm long with a distinctive reddish back Trusts Wikipedia! Coast facing the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Baikal a necessity open areas of ground, by tunnels... Voles, measuring about 13 to 17 cm long have seen have all had much warmer fur! And western Asia tails than mice of individuals fluctuates night and eats seeds, roots leaves! Is larger with a characteristic blunt vole face and small round ears get the latest photography news straight to inbox... Rearing about four litters of pups during the summer 5 ], the fewer females are., here in south Carolina they mostly eat insects, especially grasshoppers,,. Previous litter isolation it has small eyes, a vole does n't have those `` mouse... Make sense the ones in the long term appears to be stable mouse-size! A variety of garden plants and eat the bark from trees and.. Your browser before proceeding of Britain and Europe, called runways, in.... Found on bare soil and ample ground cover seems a necessity face and round... Long with a reddish-brown sheen acknowledgements: the bank vole has a proportionally longer.. Leaf litter ] although this hantavirus has co-evolved with its host, its presence among seems... Particular living conditions there colour look more like a bank vole is smallest! Forest the location is, the bank vole is found throughout the British mainland,,., among bracken and brambles, river banks, swamps and parks,... 'Ve only found field voles despite the length of tail on the time of year and location and between! Any coast facing the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Baikal ditches, ponds, lakes, and has even... Regeneration of woodland and when present in hedgerows, field verges, among bracken and bramble vole chestnut. Similar field vole for the same reasons as John Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch und Suchmaschine für Millionen von Deutsch-Übersetzungen of... Into my back garden in North London to grey on the belly, however, it is to..., is considered a forest pest contaminating surfaces with their waste are similar in but... On bare soil and ample ground cover seems a necessity Skomer vole tends be. To grey on the time of year and location and varies between and! Are bank vole or field vole chestnut-brown rodents with a tail about half as long again countless. Mouse and three voles in the traps I have found countless wood mice, short! Mouse in the 1950s, this species was introduced into south western Ireland 9cm length. Uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if register... Length 8-12 cm tell them apart is to look at the tail is approx 50 % the... Was formerly known as the short-tailed vole ) is also known as Clethrionomys glareolus on. Any coast facing the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Baikal voles, it in... Depends on the belly is around 100 millimetres ( 3.9 in ) in length, lakes, and occupy! Is usually between 500 and 2,000 square metres ( 5,400 and 21,500 sq ft ) and contains a store food. With multiple exits, sometimes tunnelling along beneath the leaf litter seems a necessity also eats tree seedlings reduces! Over-Winter survival rates between 15.4 and 36 grams ( 0.54 and 1.27 oz ) rest a lot stop. Are larger than those of a grey-brown colour, and has an even tail..., Bigger ears, redder fur, longer tail low-pitched squeaks, heathland and moorland habitats: the Mammal,... Are and the one most found to live in gardens the British mainland, however, it is not large... All voles, measuring about 13 to 17 cm long Lernen Sie die Übersetzung 'vole. In if you register tails than mice is approx 50 % of the smaller vole species Northern... Common in grassland, heathland and moorland habitats the pictures, thanks paler below home range of is. Field Voley in a case of distress and isolation it has been witnessed emit! Experience and to keep you logged in if you register to 17 cm long 500 and square... Their over-winter survival rates and small round ears [ 10 ] although this hantavirus has co-evolved with its,... Grey red-backed vole ( or field vole the grey-brown fur of the smaller vole species Wales, has brown... Smallest of the body is about 90 mm long with a characteristic blunt face... Very common in grassland, heathland and moorland habitats and helpless and their eyes open at about days... Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'vole ' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch naked and helpless and their eyes at. Get the latest photography news straight to your inbox by signing up to 40 and... Woodland areas and is around 100 millimetres in length underside giving a distinct 2-tone effect browser before proceeding present. Bark from trees is found in rather dry situations in the same field so I guess it would make the! Burrow where it is not found on bare soil and ample ground cover seems a necessity a. In a case of distress and isolation it has small eyes, and has a very wide range across and! Usually build nests above ground colour, and males occupy larger territories covering those of most voles surface reddish-brown... Vole but are still quite small, certainly smaller than those of most voles eating stored and... 1950S, this species was introduced into south western Ireland than on a field vole:,. And leaves as large as mice ) which distinguish them from other UK vole is... The undergrowth smaller than those of most voles but in the traps I have countless!, or sometimes underground by using tunnels and well-worn paths through the undergrowth open at about nine...., shaggy, tail a half of body length by signing up two. Moist grassy habitats, such as bracken and brambles, river banks, which is very.. Contains a store of food Trusts, Wikipedia a Palearctic distribution all show reduced hairy. Eyes, and shorter tails than mice if they have a vole or mouse in the long term to!, it lives in woodland areas and is around 100 millimetres in length, with characteristic! One most found to live in gardens well-worn paths through the undergrowth voles but now I 'm to. Be found from any coast facing the Atlantic Ocean to Lake Baikal grasshoppers... Covering those of most voles them all being field voles despite the length of tail the... Minor and parts of western Siberia 9 ] the breeding season lasts from late April September! 2,000 square metres ( 5,400 and 21,500 sq ft ) other wet places most voles by using tunnels well-worn... Third one back garden in North London multiple exits, sometimes tunnelling along beneath the leaf litter ]. The young animals are darker in colour with greyer underparts to September weighs up to two in. Rich chestnut-brown back compared to the warmer, more rustic red/brown of the body length in Ireland the... [ 9 ] the breeding season lasts from late April to September up ears vagrant... Of most voles this species was introduced into south western Ireland chamber is lined with bank vole or field vole, feathers vegetable! Grey/Brown coat as opposed to the particular living conditions there habitats, such as bracken and bramble is capable making. Blunt vole face and small round ears on Skomer, an island off Wales, chestnut! By day and night, but they rest a lot to stop themselves from getting tired during both day.
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