21. Question 9. Correct! Choose the most appropriate answer. For example, any good produced in primary or secondary sector need to be transported to the market. Answer: For example – A labour working in the construction of a building is left with no work once the construction is complete and has no guarantee of getting work again. In urban areas, there are many people who are employed. At one end, there are a limited number of services that employ highly skilled and educated workers. How does service sector help in the development of primary and secondary sectors? The government of a country has the ownership of the assets in the public sector. (iv) Services related to banking, insurance, trade and communication come in this sector. (i) Tourist guide, dhobi, tailor, potter (ii) Teacher, doctor, vegetable vendor, lawyer (iii) Postman, cobbler, soldier, police constable (iv) MTNL, Indian Railways, Air India, SAHARA Airlines, All India Radio. Give four reasons. Answer: The following are the reasons responsible for the growth of service sector in the Indian economy. Reform of the educational system to make it vocational at the school stage. After the cultivation, the sugar cane is processed to make sugar in the factories, which is an industrial process and thus comes in the secondary sector. Farmers come under the ____ sector. Class 10 Class 12. Question 20. The following are the provisions of the NREGA. These people are not permanently employed. A study in Ahmedabad found that out of 15,00,000 workers in the city, 11,00,000 worked in the unorganised sector. This sector includes a large number of people who are employed on their own doing small jobs such as selling products on streets or doing repair work. You can also find Social Science Class 10 Important Questions With Answers Pdf from the year 2010 to 2020 CBSE board exams. Public. Question 16. 4. Since 1990, a large number of workers are losing their jobs in primary sector. It aims at enhancing livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. If the extra seven people ard removed the productivity will be the same. Tertiary Sector :- These are the activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. Activities that fall under the service sector help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors by not directly producing a good but helping these sectors by activities that are an aid or a support for the production process. If a country has a high employment rate, its GDP, National Income and per capita income will automatically increase. Students who are finding it difficult to obtain answers to the exercise problems may refer to NCERT Solutions Class 10 Social Science. This document is highly rated by Class 10 … (1) Tertiary sector activities, by themselves, do not produce any good but they are an aid or support for the primary and secondary sectors production process. Ans. This kind of employment is quite evident in villages where people working in farms consider themselves employed but are actually working less than their potential. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of Indian Economy with Answers Pdf free download. Increase in the income of people: Since the income level of the people has been increasing ever since, with increasing affluence there is increase in the demands of the services like maids, cooks, servants and gardeners. In what ways can employment be increased in urban areas? Answer: Explain with the help of an example. They are not liable to look for a new source of income each day. Chapter 2 of NCERT Social Science Economics textbook – Understanding Economic development will introduce students to the three major sectors of the Indian economy. Secondary or industrial sector. Explain with suitable examples how public sector contributes to the economic development of the nation. It is the value of all the final goods and services that are produced in a country within a particular year. National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 aims to guarantee the right to Solve free MCQ on mcq on sectors of indian economy, helpful for class 10 economics for CBSE board. The primary, secondary and tertiary sectors represent various business types and the goods they procure and sell in an economic setup. Answer: On the basis of the employment conditions, the economy can be classified into two sectors: 16. Answer: The Vegetable vendor is the odd one out because he works in the primary sector, while jobs of teacher, lawyer and doctor come under the tertiary sector. (ii) Development of primary and secondary sector: The development of agriculture and industry leads to the development of services such as transport, trade and storage. When we see people around us, we can classify their employment sector in either of the three classifications. The following factors are making the tertiary sector important in India. Unorganised. Question 1. (a) The sectors are classified into public and private sector on the basis of: 20. 3. Question 5. If these departments are left unattended, it will result in the downfall of the economy of a country because the growth of the country would stop. Tertiary. Question 3. These activities, by themselves do not produce any good but they are an aid or a support for the production process. → Employment percent during the period of 1972-73, 74% people of India are engaged in primary sector while only 15% are involved in tertiary sector. Tertiary sector has become important in India because : (i) Basic services like hospitals, education, post and telegraph, courts, etc. We hope the given MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science Sectors of Indian Economy with Answers will help you. Primary 4. government 5. private companies 6. unsecure, lowly 7. economic and social 8. Natural products are changed into other forms in secondary sector. SST Economics CBSE Class 10 Sectors of Indian Economy SAQ. 10. The solutions for Chapter 2 – Sectors of the Indian Economy are given below. The production has increased the most in the tertiary sector. Each sector is interdependent on the other so that the economy as a whole functions properly and efficiently. Production of a commodity, mostly through the natural process, is an activity in _________ sector. Sectors of Indian Economy NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics. Solution: The primary sector is called as such because it … Also, they can prepare for their board exams by referring to these answers. Answer : Tertiary sector does not produce any good but it helps in the production of goods in the primary and the secondary sectors. The truth is that tertiary sector is playing a very significant role in the development of Indian economy. Q.1. Unorganised Sector: Small and scattered units which are temporary. Since the activities of tertiary sector generate services rather than goods, it is called service sector. If you have any query regarding NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of Indian Economy, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest. There is no job security and anyone can be fired and removed from their work as per the requirement of the labourers. You can also find Social Science Class 10 Important Questions With Answers Pdf from the year 2010 to 2020 CBSE board exams. Question 28. These questions will act as extra questions. For example, if India has a lot of air pollution through massive thermal power plants and other sources, it affects its neighbouring countries like Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. This kind of unemployment is visible. 1. Which are the three sectors of economic activities ? Comparison of three sectors of the Economy (Through productivity and population) • As thousands of economic activities going around in all three sectors, it makes almost impossible to take account of every such activities. Illustrate with a few examples. (iii) it is organised sector and use better techniques. c. GDP is the total value of _________ produced during a particular year. This includes farming, forestry, and fishing. The following factors are making the tertiary sector important in India. Working procedure in unorganized sectors is as follows. Nearly 51% of the population is engaged in this section in one way or the other. Answer: Cobbler is the odd one out because he works in the private sector while the postman, soldier and police constable work for the public sector or the organised sector. Could there be other issues which should be examined? During India’s independence, this sector had the biggest share in the GDP of India but now it contributes around 17% of Indian GDP. Hence, these are the two things which have been given major emphasis in this chapter. Class 10 SST MCQ Questions With Answer, CBSE, NCERT MCQ. Answer: Tourist Guide is the odd one out because he or she is appointed by the Government Department but tailor, dhobi and potter own their private work. Past. Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 Extra Questions and Answer Economics Chapter 2 Long Answers Type. These sectors include Financial institutions, Public Administration, real estate & professional services, trade, hotels, defence, and other services, transport, communication, and related services. Government encourages small and large industries to flourish and provides employment under this section. They have no provisions or extra pay for overtime and no medical benefits. CBSE / MCQ OBJECTIVE QUESTION AND ANSWER. Answer: (ii) Teacher, doctor, vegetable vendor, lawyer. It also aims at improving livelihood in rural areas. Where is the disguised employment found mostly? 24. Hence proper and fixed wages should be given to these workers so that they can grow and contribute to the growth of the country. This is possible only when you have the best CBSE Class 10 Social Science study material and a smart preparation plan. Their jobs do not suit their qualifications. This sector includes a large number of people who are employed on their own doing small jobs such selling things on the street or doing repair work. 1. Answer: Tourist Guide is … Sectors of the Indian Economy CBSE Class 10 Economics Solutions Sectors of the Indian Economy CBSE Class 10 Economics Solutions. Why is the tertiary sector becoming so important in India? Ever since the service sector got liberalized in the year 1991, it has seen constant growth. The common examples of the private sector that we can see around us are IT companies, malls and multiplexes, etc. On the other hand, disguised unemployment is when a person is apparently working but is made to work less than his or her potential. Discuss. Provision of infrastructure like railways, roads, hospitals and schools which will not only create employment opportunities but also contribute to development. Give four reasons. 7. It also states that in the case of employment not being provided under this act, employment wages will be given to those left unemployed. The industrial sector is the secondary sector of the economy. The service sector consists of the production of services instead of end products.Services (also known as "intangible goods") include attention, advice, access, experience, and affective labor.The production of information has been long regarded as a service, but some economists now attribute it to a fourth sector, the quaternary sector.. It affects and depletes the ecosystem, hampers the ozone layer and is responsible for extinction of wildlife. Additional employment opportunities need to be created for people in villages and smaller towns. The sectors are classified into public and private sector on the basis of: b. MCQ Questions for Class 10 Economics: Ch 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy. The answer map is given below. The development in the primary and secondary sectors led to a rapid growth of the tertiary sector in India. There are several necessities of common man, but it is not possible for the private sector to provide all these things at reasonable cost. Acid rain and climate change are some transcontinental issues. Activities like cleaning, agriculture, selling vegetables are examples of the primary sector. Answer: The situation of underemployment, where people are apparently working but all of them are made to work less than their potential is called disguised unemployment. 23. It includes private and public consumption, government outlays, investments and that occur within a defined territory. The tertiary sector of industry involves the provision of services to other businesses as well as final consumers. Question 31. Answer: Question 33. This ministry, with the help of various government departments of all the Indian states and union territories, collects information relating to total volume of goods and services and their prices and then estimates the GDP. Answer: Name the sector that is the largest employer in India. Question 1. To assist you with that, we are here with notes. Class 10th SST Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy Note: for MCQ,Fill in the Blanks, ... Why is tertiary sector also called ‘service sector’? Sectors of Indian Economy Class 10 NCERT Notes Economic activities are classified into groups using some important criterion. In 1973, share was nearly 10 to 15% but it has increased from 20 to 22% in 2003. The systems of providing financing and marketing facilities have been insufficient since independence. The primary and secondary sectors can only flourish if the tertiary sector is there to support them. Basic services: In any country, several services such as hospitals, educational institutions, post and telegraph services, police stations, courts, village administrative offices, municipal corporations, defence, transport, banks and insurance companies, are required. Selling vegetables are examples of the employment conditions, the Economy as a whole functions properly efficiently... 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